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76 pages 2 hours read

Junot Díaz

The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

Junot DíazFiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2007

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During Reading

Reading Questions & Paired Texts

Reading Check and Short Answer Questions on key points are designed for guided reading assignments, in-class review, formative assessment, quizzes, and more.

PART 1, INTRODUCTION-CHAPTER 2

Reading Check

1. What is a fukú?

2. Where does Oscar de León live?

3. Who is Lola?

4. Who is the narrator of Chapter 2?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. In what way does the narrator present Oscar as unusual for a Dominican man?

2. Who is Ana Obregón? Why does Oscar stop spending time with her?

Paired Resource

Machismo and the Broken Man

  • This article discusses the dangers of masculinity or “machismo” in Dominican culture.
  • It connects to the theme of The Damage Caused by Personal and Political Masculinity.
  • How does cultural masculinity impact men and women in different ways? How is masculinity portrayed thus far in Díaz’s story?

PART 1, CHAPTER 3

Reading Check

1. Who is Belicia Cabral?

2. What does La Inca do for a living?

3. What does La Inca do to help Belicia when she is abducted?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. How does Belicia end up an orphan?

2. How is La Inca related to Belicia? Why does she take Belicia in?

Paired Resource

What is Generational Trauma?

  • This Health.com article discusses generational trauma from a psychological perspective.
  • It connects to the theme of The Use of Fantasy and Science Fiction to Explain Generational Trauma.
  • What are some of the generational traumas experienced by the Cabral-de León clan? How can these traumas be explained psychologically?

PART 1, CHAPTER 4

Reading Check

1. When does Yunior meet Lola?

2. What genres does Oscar write in for his novels?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. Why does Yunior offer to live with Oscar after he tries to die by suicide?

2. Why do people start referring to Oscar as “Oscar Wao” in Chapter 4?

3. Who is Jenni Muñóz? Why does Oscar trash her room?

PART 2, INTRODUCTION-CHAPTER 5

Reading Check

1. Who is Jacquelyn?

2. What is Abelard arrested for?

3. How does Socorro die?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. What does Lola plan to do with her $2000? Why does she ultimately give the money to Max’s family?

2. Who is Lydia Abenader? How does she advise Abelard to handle his fears for Jacquelyn?

PART 2, CHAPTER 6

Reading Check

1. What does Oscar do after graduating from Rutgers?

2. Who does Lola start dating when she comes back from Japan?

3. What does Ybón Pimentel do for a living?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. Who is “the capitán,” and what does he do to Oscar when he sees him with Ybón?

2. Who is Clives? How does he find Oscar?

Paired Resource

Police Violence Remains Chronic Struggle in Dominican Republic

  • This article reflects on the continuing issue presented by police violence in the Dominican Republic.
  • It connects to the theme of The Damage Caused by Personal and Political Masculinity.
  • Why is police violence such a big problem in the Dominican Republic? What political or cultural ideas exacerbate this problem?

The Disregard for Personal Responsibility in The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao: One Novel’s Case Study of Dominican Culture

  • This article by Claire Newfeld considers the juxtaposition of personal responsibility and supernatural forces, such as fukú, in the novel.
  • It connects to the themes of The Use of Fantasy and Science Fiction to Explain Generational Trauma and Dominican American Identity in the Late-20th Century.
  • How does the novel’s emphasis on fukú and family curses undermine the concept of personal responsibility?

PART 3, INTRODUCTION-“The Final Letter”

Reading Check

1. Why do Lola and Yunior separate?

2. Why does Oscar say he needs to borrow money from Yunior?

Short Answer

Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.

1. Why does Ybón avoid Oscar when he comes back to Santo Domingo?

2. What is inside the package that arrives from the Dominican Republic eight months after Oscar’s death?

Recommended Next Reads 

This is How You Lose Her by Junot Díaz

  • This collection of short stories explores passion, love, and loss in both the Dominican Republic and the United states. Most of the stories feature Yunior, a character in The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.
  • Shared themes include The Damage Caused by Personal and Political Masculinity and Dominican American Identity in the Late-20th Century.
  • Shared topics include Hispanic and Latinx American Literature.   
  • This is How You Lose Her on SuperSummary

Bodega Dreams by Ernesto Quiñonez

  • Set in the Latin American community of Spanish Harlem, the novel follows a young man named Chino who knows he needs a good friend, a solid nickname, and a tough reputation to survive. When he meets Willie Bodega—a wealthy, street-smart dreamer and gangster—his life is forever changed, and he finds himself in the middle of a criminal network. 
  • Shared themes include Dominican American Identity in the Late-20th Century.
  • Shared topics include Hispanic and Latinx American Literature and Coming of Age.     
  • Bodega Dreams on SuperSummary

Reading Questions Answer Key

PART 1, INTRODUCTION-CHAPTER 2

Reading Check

1. A curse introduced to the island of Hispaniola at the time of Christopher Columbus (Introduction)

2. Paterson, NJ (Chapter 1)

3. Oscar’s sister (Chapter 1)

4. Lola (Chapter 2)

Short Answer

1. Unlike most Dominican men, Oscar is hopelessly unsuccessful at attracting women. (Chapter 1)

2. Ana Obregón is a girl Oscar meets in his SAT prep class. The two spend a lot of time together until Ana’s abusive ex-boyfriend Manny returns from the military and Ana goes back to him, crushing and enraging Oscar. (Chapter 1)

PART 1, CHAPTER 3

Reading Check

1. Oscar and Lola’s mother (Chapter 3)

2. She operates a bakery in Baní. (Chapter 3)

3. She prays fervently with the other neighborhood women. (Chapter 3)

Short Answer

1. Belicia ends up an orphan when her father, Abelard Cabral, is imprisoned by Trujillo. (Chapter 3)

2. La Inca is the cousin of Belicia’s father. She takes Belicia in as her daughter when she learns of the abusive conditions in which she is being kept by her foster parents. (Chapter 3)

PART 1, CHAPTER 4

Reading Check

1. During their freshman year at Rutgers-New Brunswick (Chapter 4)

2. Science fiction and fantasy (Chapter 4)

Short Answer

1. Yunior tells Lola he will live with Oscar after he tries to die by suicide because he is friends with Lola and because he feels he owes her a debt after she took care of him when he was badly beaten in a fight. (Chapter 4)

2. When Yunior sees Oscar dressed as Doctor Who at a Halloween party, he makes fun of Oscar by saying he looks like the British writer Oscar Wilde. One of Yunior’s friends mishears this as “Oscar Wao,” and the nickname sticks. (Chapter 4)

3. Jenni Muñóz is a classmate of Oscar’s who becomes one of his love interests. Oscar trashes her room in anger when he walks in on her having sex with another boy. (Chapter 4)

PART 2, INTRODUCTION-CHAPTER 5

Reading Check

1. Abelard’s eldest daughter (Chapter 5)

2. “Slander and gross calumny against the Person of the President” (Chater 5, Page 233)

3. She is hit by a truck a few weeks after giving birth to Belicia. (Chapter 5)

Short Answer

1. Lola plans to use her $2000 to run away from her family, but she ends up giving the money to the family of her ex-boyfriend Max after he is killed in a bicycle accident. (Introduction)

2. Lydia Abenader is Abelard’s mistress. When he tells her about his fears for Jacquelyn, she advises him to send her out of the country. (Chapter 5)

PART 2, CHAPTER 6

Reading Check

1. He works as a substitute teacher at Don Bosco. (Chapter 6)

2. Yunior (Chapter 6)

3. She is a sex worker. (Chapter 6)

Short Answer

1. The capitán is the police captain who is Ybón’s boyfriend. When he sees Oscar in a car with Ybón, he beats him and threatens to kill him if he sees them together again. (Chapter 6)

2. Clives is a driver and friend of Oscar’s family. When the capitán’s goons take Oscar to the canefields to beat him, Clives secretly follows them and finds the injured Oscar, having been led to him by a woman’s singing voice. (Chapter 6)

PART 3, INTRODUCTION-“The Final Letter”

Reading Check

1. Because of Yunior’s many infidelities (Introduction)

2. For a security deposit for an apartment (Introduction)

Short Answer

1. When Oscar returns to Santo Domingo for the final time, Ybón avoids him because she is afraid that her boyfriend will kill them both if he sees them together. (Chapter 7)

2. The package contains a series of chapters from Oscar’s space opera and a letter to Lola, promising the arrival of a second package with a book that will explain everything. (“The Final Letter”)

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